Karnataka

Karnataka is in southern India, bordering Maharashtra and Goa to the north, Andhra Pradesh to the east, and Tamil Nadu and Kerala to the south. The state's western coast, which is lined with lovely beaches, is washed by the Arabian Sea.

Karnataka, the country's fourth most popular tourist state, boasts a diverse range of attractions. The state's ancient ruins, temples, monuments, wine, silk, and sandalwood, among other things, are the emphasis of Karnataka tourism. Karnataka is home to the lush green Western Ghats, roaring Jog waterfalls, heavily forested Sahyadri, and rich wildlife reserves such as Nagarhole and Bandipur.

It also includes over 34,000 temples and many nationally protected sites, all of which contribute to the state's rising tourism. It is home to India's second-highest number of protected monuments, with Hampi housing the most. It was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. The world's largest monolith monument, Lord Gomteshwar's statue in Shravanabelagola, attracts tens of thousands of visitors each year.

Karnataka has its own set of flavours, sports, things to do, and huge sites to see, thanks in large part to Bengaluru, the state's silicon capital, which is bursting with better living and lifestyle. The sybaritic region is surrounded by beautiful green hills dotted with aromatic coffee and spice farms, a large population of elephants (the highest in Asia), tigers, the magnificent magnificence of Mysore, and deep juniper forest.
 

Main Attractions

It was one of the three greatest princely states in the former British Empire of India. Mysore, now Mysuru, is renowned as The City of Palaces, and it is fair to argue that it is one of the most historically significant cities in the country. It has a glittering royal background, complex architecture, popular silk sarees, yoga, and sandalwood, to name a few cultural highlights. A must-see is the beautiful Mysore Palace, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Another well-known attraction in Mysuru is the Ashtanga School of Yoga. This draws tourists and yoga practitioners from all over the world to participate in this kind of yoga that developed in this city.

This low-key, laid-back, and less-commercialized beach location has attracted millions of holidaymakers and backpackers, making it one of Karnataka's most well-known attractions. With multiple old temples within its borders, Gokarna is also an important Hindu pilgrimage centre. Relaxing on the beautiful beaches, taking part in exciting water activities, and taking a thrilling catamaran ride have all contributed to a memorable trip.

Hampi is a historic village on the banks of the Tungabhadra River in northern Karnataka. It is a well-known UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of Karnataka's most popular heritage locations. The settlement of Hampi is located within the ruins of Vijayanagara, the former capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. The remains of the Vijayanagara Empire in and around Hampi occupy more than 26 square kilometres. The historic Virupaksha Temple, as well as numerous other structures in the old city, make this a prominent Vijayanagara Empire religious centre.

Bengaluru, formerly known as Bangalore, is the state capital of Karnataka. It is located in southern India on the Deccan Plateau. In the city, tradition and modernity coexist. In the beautiful countryside surrounding Bangalore, waterfalls, wildlife sanctuaries, and brooks and rivers abound, just waiting to be explored. The abundance of verdant gardens and pastoral pastures has earned it the moniker "Garden City of India." Cubbon Park, Ulsoor Lake, Indira Gandhi Musical Fountain Park, Bugle Rock Park, and Lumbini Garden are among the city's marvels.

Aptly known as the "Scotland of India," Coorg is a lovely and well-known hill station. It is one of Karnataka's most intriguing tourist spots due to its bizarre beauty. With its fragrant coffee estates, lush vegetation dotting the slopes, and stunning waterfalls rushing down the misty mountains, Coorg enchants every visitor. Abbey Falls, Iruppu Falls, and Bylakuppe are the most well-known waterfalls. The second and third places, respectively, go to Monastery, India's second-largest Tibetan hamlet, Dubare Elephant Camp, and Nagarhole National Park.
Adventurers and environment lovers alike are drawn to Brahmagiri Peak, Chettalli, and an amazing coracle ride in the neighbouring river.
 

Badami exhibits Karnataka's rich past with its finely sculpted cave temples. This popular tourist destination in Karnataka is home to stunning statues and sculptures of Hindu gods such as Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva, as well as Jain gods such as Lord Mahavira.

The famed tiger reserve and bird sanctuary, Bandipur National Park, is a charming hideaway for wildlife enthusiasts and bird watchers. Due to the vast number of nature lovers who go there, Bandipur National Park has become one of the greatest destinations to visit in Karnataka for a day picnic. The national park, which used to be a private hunting ground for the Maharajas of Mysore, today has a rich range of flora and fauna, including wild elephants, spotted deer, and tigers.

Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Pattadakal is a must-see for history buffs. Between the 7th and 8th centuries, the Chalukya dynasty constructed nine magnificent Hindu temples, as well as a Jain temple.

India's second-largest plunge waterfall, is the state's highest waterfall and a prominent tourist attraction in Karnataka. Second, unlike the Nohkalikai Falls in Meghalaya, Jog Falls plunges 253 metres (850 feet) in a single fall. The flow of the falls has been substantially diminished as a result of the nearby Linganamakki Dam, which is a hydroelectricity project.

Shravanabelagola is famous for the Bahubali statue of Lord Gomateswara, which is a prominent tourist spot in Karnataka. A single granite block was used to sculpt this 57-foot-tall monument. It is thought to be the tallest monolithic stone statue in the world. The statue attracts a great number of visitors and travellers from all over the world every year.

It is another Tiger Reserve in Karnataka, it is also known as Rajiv Gandhi National Park. This 643-square-kilometer sanctuary is home to Bengal tigers, Asiatic elephants, wild canines, sambar deer, leopards, and a variety of bird species. The teak and rosewood trees in this park are also attractive.

With wonderfully carved old temples, laid-back beaches, and unknown forests, Udupi is also home to Manipal's educational centre. The temple history of Udupi, 60 kilometres from Mangalore, is well-known. One of the most notable attractions in this sacred town is the Krishna Temple. Udupi is also known as Rajata Peetha and Shivalli by the locals. Malpe Beach is a renowned tourist attraction due to its beach shacks that serve fresh seafood right off the boat, a seaside community unlike any other in Southern Karnataka, and a range of water sports. From here, a boat to St. Mary's Island, which is famed for its black cliffs, is available.

Previously, Murudeshwar was known as 'Mrideshwara.' Murudeshwar was the name given to the temple once it was completed. The world's second-tallest Shiva statue (123 feet) and the world's tallest temple tower may be found at Murudeshwar Temple (249 feet). The sea surrounds the temple, which rises atop Kanduka Giri, on three sides. This is an excellent place to observe the sunset. Other attractions include Murudeshwar Fort, Murudeshwar Beach, and Netrani Island.

Aihole, on the banks of the river Malaprabha, is historically noteworthy as the capital of the Chaluka Dynasty. Each year, thousands of tourists flock to Aihole to witness the many major Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain cultural sites, including temples, caverns, and monuments.

This ancient river island settlement in the shape of an egg is encircled on all sides by the river Kaveri and is a popular picnic area in Karnataka's Mandya district, 22 kilometres from Mysore. The town is one of Karnataka's most famous tourist sites because of its old world beauty, retro vibes, and historical significance. Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, Dariya Daulat Palace, Balmuri Falls, and Colonel Bailey's Dungeon are all worth visiting.

It is a tourist site in Karnataka that transports visitors back in time through its spectacular old buildings, such as the Gol Gumbaj and Ibrahim Rauza, dubbed the Taj Mahal of the Deccan.

Belur is famous for the majestic Hoysala Temple, which was built by King Vishnuvardhana in 1117 CE. It is dedicated to Lord Chennakesava and is the highest of three Hoysala temples listed for UNESCO World Heritage Sites (other two being the temples at Halebid & Somnathpur). The Hoysala temples are known for their metal-like carvings and sculptures.

It has been controlled by numerous dynasties, from the Tuglaqs to the Nizams, all of whom have contributed to the city's rich and unique culture. Nanak Jhira Sahib, one of Karnataka's most prominent tourist sites, especially among Sikhs, is located here.

It's no surprise that Radhanagar Beach, one of the most beautiful spots to visit in Andaman, was awarded Asia's Best Beach by TIME Magazine. Powder white sands and azure blue waves frame sunsets. Due to its lovely ambience, Radhanagar Beach is surely one of the most popular selfie sites and a must-see attraction.

Tradition & Culture

Karnataka is known for its tradition and beautiful beauty, with destinations like Mysore, Hampi, and Pattadakallu to visit. Karnataka culture and tradition will be incomplete without highlighting the state's rich legacy. People of different faiths dwell in Karnataka, but Hindu beliefs and rituals predominate. Respect for elders, as well as anybody else, is ingrained in the society.

Literature, architecture, folklore, music, painting, and other forms of art have a great impact on people in Karnataka. Various historical buildings and temples, as well as Mauryan Empire architecture, may be found here. Here you may observe a stone statue of the Jain saint Bahubali, who lived in the 10th century. The influence of the Chalukyas and the Pallava Empire can also be seen.

The state of Karnataka is a religious melting pot, with Hinduism being the most prevalent religion. During the first millennium, the Buddha religion was one of the most popular in several parts of Karnataka, such as Gulbarga and Banvasi. A Tibetan refugee camp is also located in Karnataka. Jainism is practised by many sects in Karnataka, however Christianity and Islam are also practised.

The importance of language in Karnataka's culture and heritage cannot be overstated. Nearly a third of the province has been taken over by the Kannadigas. The Tuluvas, Konkanis, and Kodavas have ruled Karnataka for centuries. Nearly 74 percent of Karnataka citizens speak Kannada as their first language (or Kannadigas). Other languages spoken here include Tulu, Konkani, Kodava, and Urdu.

Women frequently wear sarees, such as the Ilkal Saree and Mysore Silk. In Karnataka, saree draping styles differ from region to region; places like Kodagu, south and north Karnataka, and Karavali have various draping styles. Among young women, davani is a well-known traditional attire.

Men's traditional garment, known as Panche, is referred to as Dhoti in the local language. In southern Karnataka, the Mysore Peta is the most common headgear, but in northern Karnataka, the pagadi or patanga (similar to a turban) is preferred.

Both Carnatic and Hindustani music flourished in this region. Karnataka is one of the rare regions on earth where both Hindustani and Carnatic singers flourish. North Karnataka is known for Hindustani music, whereas South Karnataka is known for Carnatic music.

Beesu Kamsale, Dollu Kunita, Goravara Kunita, Kamsale, Kolaata, Paata Kunita, Puravanthike, Kangilu Kunita, Bolukat, Dappu Kunita, Suggi Kunita, Ummathat, Chitmela, and Gumatepong are traditional dance and art forms in Karnataka. In coastal Karnataka, yakshagana, a type of dance theatre, is one of the most popular forms of entertainment.

Karnataka is home to 50 different tribes, each with their own traditions and customs. Tribal art is another type of indigenous art. Hase Chitra (mud painting) is a resurrected art form that originated in the Shimoga and Karwar areas.
 

Fairs & Festivals

Fairs and Festivals of Karnataka:

Participating in a destination's local festivals is the best way to appreciate it. You not only receive a taste of the state's culture, but you also learn about the significance of each festival. Karnataka is one of those places where you may immerse yourself in the greatest of art, culture, and celebrations. From dance festivals to pujas and cultural activities, there is plenty to see and do.

  • Kannada Rajyotsava- Kannada Rajyotsava (Karnataka Formation Day) is celebrated every year on November 1st. This was the date in 1956 when the Kannada-speaking regions of South India merged to become the state of Karnataka. The Rajyotsava day is a Karnataka official holiday that is celebrated by Kannadigas all over the state.

 

  • Ugadi- It is a widely recognised event in the Indian states of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana. Locals believe that this time is particularly fortunate for individuals launching new businesses. Ugadi is a condensed form of the terms 'Yuga' (which means time or generation) and 'Adi' (which means world) since it is believed that Lord Brahma created the world (which means beginnings).

 

  • Hoysala Mahotsava- Hoysala Mahotsava is a beautiful dance event held in places like Belur and Helebid. The beautiful Hoysala temples epitomise superb sculpture, giving them the ideal venue for this cultural event. Throughout the month of March, it is well-known.

 

  • Hampi Festival- The Hampi Festival, also known as Vijaya Utsava in South India, is a spectacular event. It's a cultural spectacle hosted at Hampi, a well-known tourism and heritage destination in South India. At the Karnataka festival, well-known artists and musicians demonstrate their tremendous talent and spirit. Stalls selling handicrafts and other items litter the streets.

 

  • Ganesh Chaturthi- We are all familiar with this festival. We adore Lord Ganesha, the son of Lord Shiva and Parvati, on this day. In public areas, clay idols of Lord Ganesha are put and prayed upon, while in private homes, a small section of the house is cleaned and the idol is placed and prayed upon.

 

  • The Kambala Festival- It is an annual buffalo race organised by rural communities in the Karnataka districts of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi. This sporting event takes place between November and March. The buffalo race is a highlight of this two-day celebration. For this one of Karnataka's most magnificent events, more than 150 buffaloes have been specifically educated.

 

  • The Tula Sankramana Coorg Festival- It is a beautiful celebration of Goddess Cauvery's adoration. It is also called as theerthodbhava and is widely observed around October, particularly in the Karnataka area of Kodagu. Bhaktas from all over the world congregate in vast numbers, believing that the Goddess will emerge from the sea, to bathe in the sacred Cauvery water and seek the Lord's blessings.

 

  • Karaga Festival- Karaga is a folk dance performed on a full moon day as a rite devoted to Draupadi. Every year, it is one of Bengaluru's oldest festivities. Draupadi adopted the shape of a shakti goddess and produced troops known as Veerakumaras since the demon Tripurasura was still alive at the end of the Mahabharata. A Karaga carrier dressed as a lady visits all the Veerakumar in his temporary Devi State, carrying the Karaga, which is a pyramid covered in flowers.
     

Cuisines

Cuisines

Karnataka's cuisine is influenced by Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra, among others. The flavours, on the other hand, vary from region to region. Mangalore and Uttara Canara are well-known for their sour seafood. In South Karnataka, many forms of baths are common. North Karnataka's cuisine is hotter than the rest of Karnataka's. Grains such as ragi, corn, and jowar are examples of staple foods.

The following suggestions are worth a shot:

  • Bisi Bele Bhath- Bisi Bele Bhath is one of the most well-known Karnataka delicacies. Rice, lentils, vegetables, and spices are cooked together to make a tasty all-in-one dish. It's usually served with a considerable amount of ghee and boondi (potato chips). Bisi, which means "sweet" in Kannada, is best served hot.
  • Davangere Benne Dosa- Benne dosa is a distinctive dish of Davangere. These are butter dosas since benne means butter in Kannada. I've had some of the crispiest, softest, and butteriest dosas in my life. It's made using puffed rice and urad dal. As a result, these dosas have a crisp but delicate texture. Benne dosa from Davangere is typically eaten with potato palya, a potato filling, and coconut chutney.
  • Kori Gassi- It is a wonderful chicken curry flavoured with coconut and tart tamarind. Kori means chicken, and Gassi means curry, therefore it's a Mangalore Bunt specialty. Rice crepes go well with this flavorful curry.
  • Mysore Masala Dosa- Mysore Masala Dosa is a popular dish not just in Karnataka, but also throughout the country. Mysore Masala Dosa is distinguished from other dosas by the unique red spice mix put on the inside of the dosa. The flavour of the red spice blend and the crispiness of the Dosa will make you desire more. The dosa is at its best with coconut chutney, sambar, and plenty of ghee.
  • Neer Dosa- The word 'neer' means 'water' in Tulu. In India, the rice dosa, also known as neer dosa, is a popular dish. To create the dosa, soak the rice in water overnight for a few hours. Fermentation is not required. Neer Dosa can be found at a number of locales and restaurants throughout Karnataka due to the quantity of rice. Neer dosa is served with chutney, curry, or sambar.
  • Ragi Mudde- Ragi is a staple meal in Karnataka. Ragi mudde, or soft finger millet balls, are made using ragi flour and water. Ragi mudde is served with upsaaru or soppina saaru, a green vegetable curry. Ragi mudde has the benefit of being simple to swallow and immediately fills the stomach. Ragi's flavour and taste, on the other hand, are what make it one of Karnataka's most popular dishes.
  • Mysore Pak- It is a well-known sweet from the state of Karnataka. In the kitchens of the Mysore Palace, it was first made from chickpea flour, ghee (clarified butter), and sugar. Depending on how much ghee is used, the texture can range from gritty and brittle (less ghee) to smooth, dense, and fudge-like (more ghee) (more ghee).
  • Coorg Pandi Curry- Pork blended with roasted spices and cooked with onion, garlic, cloves, and coriander leaves make up the Coorg Pandi Curry, which is full of powerful flavours.
  • Chow Chow Bhath- Khara Bhath and Kesari Bhath are two dishes in one with Chow Chow Bhath. Khara Bath is a spicy Upma prepared with peanuts and vegetables, and Kesari Bath is a saffron-flavored sweet Halwa. Both of these wonderful meals contain semolina (sooji). The state of Karnataka's favourite breakfast dish is this.
  • Thatte Idli- Idli is one of India's most popular morning dishes. Despite its origins in Karnataka, Idli is popular all over the world. Thatte is referred to as a plate in Kannada. As a result, thatte idli is formed like a disc or plate. One thatte idli usually equals two ordinary idlis. Thatte idli is also more porous and softer. It comes with a choice of red, green, or sambar chutney.
  • Maddur Vada- It is a popular dish named after the town of Maddur in Mandya. Unlike traditional vadas, which resemble doughnuts, Maddur Vadas are wide and circular. Rice, onions, semolina, and spices are mixed together and deep-fried till crisp on the outside and tender on the inside. They are one of the most popular foods in Karnataka.
  • Kundapura Koli Saaru- The Kundapura Koli Saaru style of chicken curry is highly famous in the Mangalorean coastal region. Onion, garlic, ginger, and other spices, as well as coconut milk, are used to make the curry's gravy. The curry is delicious with neer dosa, roti, or rice.

Excursion

Shopping

Karnataka is a combination of old ruins and glittering palaces in India's southernmost state. Not only that, but the state is home to some of the best shopping in the country. The most popular goods to buy in this state are sandalwood sculptures, wood carvings, Mysore silk, incense sticks, and sandalwood oil.

  • Government Sandalwood Oil Factory, Mysuru- Sandalwood oil, sandalwood soaps, incense sticks, high-quality perfumes, cosmetics, detergents, and other items are offered at the Government Sandalwood Oil Factory in Mysuru. This shopping trip, however, may become highly interesting and informative because you will get the opportunity to stroll around the factory and witness how the items are manufactured from start to finish.

 

  • Government Silk Factory, Mysuru- This is certainly the greatest spot to shop for silk at the lowest prices because the special fabric is created right here. The sarees sold here are all one-of-a-kind in terms of style, and they're known for their real quality, excellent gold or zari motifs, and vibrant colours. The showrooms of this plant, which was founded by the royal family of Mysore, are frequently packed with locals and tour groups.

 

  • Devaraja Market, Mysuru- Devaraja Market in Mysuru is a must-see for anyone interested in sampling the city's local flavours. It is the city's oldest market complex, and it is a perfect spot to witness the traditional Indian market's colour, loudness, energy, and incoherent chaos. The market is brimming with incense stores, traditional household equipment, local flowers, jewellery, vegetables, fruits, Kumkum, betel vine, banana leaves, perfumes, clothes seeds, and even souvenir booths.

 

  • MG Road, Bengaluru- MG Road is a well-known bazaar in Bangalore. Both high-end fashion stores and street vendors can be found here. This is the place to go whether you're seeking for new clothes or just want to look around.

 

  • Chickpet Market, Bengaluru- It is a must-see for all visitors to the city. This market provides the largest selection of sarees in Bangalore. Chickpet offers a wide range of sarees in a variety of designs, prints, and colours for any event. Because prices aren't written in stone here, you'll have to haggle for a fair deal.
     

Things To Do

Getting There

By Air – There are two international airports in Karnataka. Bengaluru and Mangalore have international airports that connect Karnataka to a number of important international destinations. The other domestic airports in Karnataka are Belgaum, Mysuru, Toranagallu, and Hubli Dharwad. Karnataka is connected to many of the country's major cities via these airports. Chennai, Hyderabad, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Delhi are just a few of the cities.

By Railway – Bengaluru's major railway station is located in the city. This railway station connects Bengaluru to a number of key cities around the country. Aside from that, Karnataka has a railway station in every major city with connectivity to other cities and a few neighbouring states. The Konkan Railway, which serves the state's coastal territory, is another important railway in Karnataka.

By Road – The state's public transportation operator is the Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC). It connects Karnataka's major cities and tourism attractions with intra-state and inter-state buses. Smaller towns and district headquarters are well connected by state highways.

Shown Map