Manipur

Manipur, in India's northeast, is one of the country's most beautiful areas, where Mother Nature has been especially generous with her gifts. Manipur is a northeast Indian state bordered by Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south, Myanmar to the east, and Assam to the west.

Manipur has long been a crossroads for Asian culture and business, contributing to the state's current status as a thriving tourism destination. Manipur is also the birthplace of the Raasleela traditional dance, which holds a notable place on the world's cultural map.

Manipur, the least visited and explored state in the country, promises to be a fantastic tourist destination, with its diverse beauty, undulating hills, verdant valleys, turquoise lakes, and dense forests promising limitless fun and pleasure. Manipur's Keibul Lamjao National Park is the only floating national park in the country.

Manipur is a land of folk culture and customs, and you'll be amazed at how people have managed to keep their traditions alive despite the fact that everything around them is changing at rapid speed. It celebrates a vibrant cultural heritage with multicoloured festivals. Polo and field hockey are popular sports as well.

Manipur's society supported Manipuri, a local dance genre in which men and women perform equally well. Their faith is based on dance productions depicting the life of Lord Krishna.
 

Main Attractions

Imphal is one of Manipur's most prominent tourist sites, as we all know. This is one of Northeast India's most well-known tourist sites. Imphal is located in Manipur's heartland, surrounded by the beauty of hilltops and slopes. Panorama views of the city, including key landmarks like the Manipur State Museum and Palace, can be found in the valleys. Loktak Lake, Kangla Fort, Red Hill Lokpaching, Manipur State Museum, Sirohi National Park, Keibul Lamjao National Park, Manipur Zoological Gardens, Matai Garden, Khonghampat Orchidarium, and Shree Govindajee Temple are among the other locations of importance in the state.

Andro is a small village in Manipur that is a prominent tourist destination. Andro is well-known for its fine ceramics. Tourists from all over the world come to study the most up-to-date pottery skills. You may also learn a lot about history and culture in Andro. Andro also has a museum with a collection of Yukhum, Pudond Makhong, and Ngangkha traditional pots. Andro Shantheil Natural Park, Ecological Park, and Andro Gramshang are all worth seeing. There are also some fascinating locations to see in Andro.

Loktak Lake is the country's largest freshwater lake, and Sendra Island is one of the state's most attractive attractions. Loktak Lake is located in the Imphal valley, about 50 kilometres from Imphal, and serves as a watershed for all of Manipur's rivers and rivulets.

It is one of the most beautiful spots to visit in Manipur, India, for nature lovers. Dreams are made of the valley, which is carpeted in various coloured flowers. The Dzukou lily, a rare flower found exclusively in this area, is named after the valley. It is easily accessible by car and is located on the Manipur-Nagaland border.

Well, a journey to Manipur's Thoubal is a must-do. Beautiful lakes, lush green surroundings, and banyan trees characterise this delightful area. There are also a number of unique festivities held here. Also, in Thoubal, try the rice and fish, which is the most exquisite food.

Senapati is without a doubt one of Manipur's must-see sites. A visit to Senapati is undeniably pleasurable. This area is great for those who enjoy being in nature. You can spend the day wandering around the forests and chatting with the locals. You can learn a lot about the city's culture if you start talking to the people. The terrain is mostly covered in lush forests, with the remaining occupied by farmers. Purul, Mao, Dzukou Valley, Makhel Cave, Yangkhullen, Sadu Chiru Waterfalls, and Maram Khullen are some of Senapati's attractions.

Paying respect to the military, Khongjom is one of the top Manipur locations. During British rule, Paona Brajabashi, a respected major general, battled with his forces just here. The fight was dubbed the Anglo-Manipur War. Today, the Khongjom War Memorial, a historically significant monument honouring the heroic fighters, has been erected.

The city is home to some of the world's most exotic plants and animals. The deep woodland here is home to hog deers, leopards, wild dogs, hyenas, lions, and other wildlife. This well endowed town is great for environment enthusiasts, with its waterfalls, unique animals, and abundant orchards.

Myanmar's entry point, Chandel, is surrounded by natural beauty. Not only that, but it's also one of Manipur's most beautiful places to visit, with a thriving cultural scene. As a result, you get the best of both worlds in this oasis, which is also one of the most beautiful Manipur attractions. The Yangoupokpi-Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary, Tengnoupal, and Moreh are all popular tourist destinations in this area.

This is Manipur's second most populous city. Churachandpur is well-known for both its ethnic diversity and natural beauty. There are also various schools and museums in this area. English, Hindi, and Manipuri are among the languages spoken by the locals. Tipaimukh, Tonglen Cave, Tuibuong Tribal Museum, Ngaloi Falls, and Tipaimukh are among the attractions here.

Moirang is a tiny town in the state capital of Manipur. Although this location has endured battles and upheavals in the past, it remains stunning. The Loktak Lake, which is home to a vast diversity of flora and animals, is a highlight of Moirang.

Bishnupur is a place unlike any other, with rolling lush green pastures and heavy forests covering its floors. One of Manipur's most well-known pilgrimage destinations is this town. The spiritual significance of the relics and temples that can be visited here is matched by their architectural beauty. Devotees from all walks of life go to the numerous temples and places of worship. Susunia Pahar, Jor Bangla Temple, Panch Ratna, Dal Madol, Vishnu Temple are well known attractions here.

Tradition & Culture

Manipur is a cultural melting pot as well as a natural gift to India. It is the cradle of both the polo sport and the Rasleela traditional dance style. Manipuri culture is a unique blend of elements from Korea, Central India, and Northeast India. The influence of South Korean culture is obvious due to the Hallyu, or Korean wave, that has swept the globe.

Manipuri people have a natural passion for art and beauty and finding a Manipuri girl who can't sing or dance is difficult. With its lyrical beauty and rhythm, the Manipuri dance has gained a lot of attention. Manipur's cultural trends and practises are a kaleidoscope. It is best renowned for the Manipuri classical dance form, which is unique among Indian dance genres.

Manipur is home to people of many cultures, including Kuki, Naga, Pangal, and Mizo, who speak a variety of languages. People of different faiths and castes live in peace in this state. The Miti tribe, like the Naga, Kuki, and Mizo tribes, is well-represented here, and they all like to reside in the valley.

Manipuri is known as the Miti language by the inhabitants of this state, and it is on the Indian government's list of vital languages. Despite its small size, the state boasts a sizable population, with 1.5 million Manipuri speakers spread across the globe. Manipurese people speak English and other languages fluently.

Innaphi and Phanek are two of the most popular Manipuri traditional costumes for women. Kanap Phanek, a cloth with a variety of designs, is sewn by the Meitai women. 'Lai-Phi' and 'Chin-Phi' are two other Manipuri traditional clothes.

Among men, the Pagri, a white turban, is the most popular. When the kings governed the land, Khamen Chatpa were bestowed to poets and geniuses. The Khamen Chatpa is still worn by upper-class men nowadays.
Traditional dress is now only worn during festivals or events, as modernization has supplanted traditional culture.

Nameirakpam Ibemni Devi is a well-known musician from the state who has been awarded the Padma Shri, India's highest civilian honour. Various aspects of indigenous culture are frequently included, such as melodic music masterfully made from centuries-old instruments like the Pena. The Pena is a bamboo instrument that resembles a violin and has been a melodious source of entertainment since ages.

The state's hallmark dance style is Manipuri dance, commonly known as Jagoi. It is one among India's most important classical dance styles. This dance depicts Lord Krishna's love storey with his girlfriend Radha during the Raas Leela festival. The Pung Cholom, a drum dance that literally means "the boom of the drums," is another ancient dance form in the state.

Manipur has contributed to the diversity and complexity of Indian culture with its unique blend of tribal customs and Vaishnavism. Among the state's many colourful crafts, textiles, durable bell metal pots, cane and bamboo, and spongy reed mats merit special note. Manipur is also known for gold and gold-plated jewellery.
 

Fairs & Festivals

Fairs and Festivals of Manipur:

The best way to learn about Manipur's unique culture and way of life is to attend one of these festivals. It would be a dream come true for culture vultures. If you wish to understand more about Manipur's rich past and culture, you should visit during one of these festivals.

  • Sangai Festival- In a state as diverse in culture and geography as Manipur, the Sangai Festival, named after the state's animal, is an ideal choice for those who wish to see it all in one spot on a short journey. The largest 10-day calendar event in Manipur Tourism's calendar is an opportunity to sample the best of Manipur's history, including songs, dances, cuisine, exotic indigenous sports, crafts, textile heritage, traditional dances, classical and folk music and dances—representing a diverse range of ethnicities. Every year, the festival, which takes place in a variety of places including Imphal, Moirang, and Loktak Lake, falls just before Nagaland's Hornbill Festival, making it an ideal time to explore the North East.

 

  • Basanta Purnima and Kartika Purnima- Manipur's famed Ras Leela performances take place at the Govindajee Temple. Other performances in the city follow this one, especially on the evenings of Basanta Purnima and Kartika Purnima. The Ras Leela is a classical dance form centred on the fabled love of Radha and Krishna, as well as the Gopis' devotion to Lord Krishna.

 

  • Gaan Ngai- When the granaries are finished and the hamlet is free of agricultural work, the Zeliangrong tribes hold a five- or seven-day post-harvest celebration to mark the conclusion of the harvest season and the beginning of the new year. For people who died throughout the year, ritual farewells and feasts are arranged, and dances are performed in their honour.

 

  • Yaoshang- Yaoshang is Manipur's most important celebration, lasting five days and beginning on the Phalguna full moon day (February/March). The Thabal Chongba, a sort of Manipuri folk dance in which boys and girls hold hands and sing and dance in a circle, is particularly associated with this festival. Boys and children, as well as elderly women, collect donations from neighbours, which are subsequently spent. Yaoshang in Manipur is analogous to Bengal's Durga Puja, northern India's Diwali, and Assam's Bihu.

 

  • Chumpha Festival- The Chumpha festival is a large Tanghul Naga event that takes place in December for seven days. After the harvest, the festivity takes place. The final three days are devoted to festivities and social gatherings. Unlike other festivals, this one focuses specifically on women. A demonstration inside the town brings the event to an end.

 

  • Cheiraoba Festival- On the first day of the Sajibu month, Cheiraoba, one of Manipur's most well-known celebrations, takes place (March-April). This is also known as the Spring Festival in Manipur. During this event, people dress up in traditional clothes, pay visits to friends and family, exchange greetings and gifts, and create local foods. The regional goddess Sanamahi is also adored at Manipur's Cheiraoba festival.
     

Cuisines

Cuisines

Manipuri cuisine is regarded as excellent. Their food is simple but wonderful. Manipuri food is organic and balanced because it is mostly made up of chilli and pepper, with no other spices or masalas. They frequently avoid using gasoline, which has numerous health benefits.

Some of the most well-known dishes are listed below:

  • Chak Hao Kheer- Jadoh is a popular meal among the Khasi people of Meghalaya. Jadoh is crimson rice that has been cooked with a substantial amount of pork meat. It's frequently served with chicken or fish. Green chilies, onions, ginger, turmeric, black pepper, and bay leaves are combined, then pig chunks are added and fried, then red rice is added and cooked.
  • Morok Metpa- The Morok Metpa chutney is everyone's favourite in Manipur! This dish is made with dried green chilies. Before being cooked with Ngari fish, the chiles are mashed into a paste. It's mashed again before being seasoned with salt. It goes nicely with a wide range of foods.
  • Singju- Singju is a type of vegetable salad that comprises, among other things, cabbage, coriander leaves, onions, ginger, lotus stems, and the singju leaf. Singju contains raw papaya, cabbage, banana blossom, and lotus root, among other components. It is flavoured with besan, powdered perilla seeds, chilli powder, and indigenous herbs.
  • Alu Kangmet- It is a simple potato meal made with boiling and mashed potatoes, fried red chilies, salt, and mustard oil.
  • Ooty- Our favourite ghugni, but under a different name, has established quite a name for itself in Manipur. The classic lentil dish is named after one of India's most prominent hill stations, and it is delicious in every aspect. Chickpeas are boiled and cooked with a variety of spices and baking soda at a low heat, giving it a distinct appearance.
  • Chamthong (Manipur vegetable stew)- Chamthong (Manipur vegetable stew) is a typical Manipur vegetable stew dish. It's made using seasonal boiled vegetables, sliced onions, cloves, salt, garlic, maroi, and ginger. Chamthong is a traditional Thai meal that is typically served with rice or fish.
  • Eromba- Bengalis might prepare something similar to this dish with chorchori. A broth is made by fermenting a fish called Ngari, and the fermented fish is blended with a variety of vegetables to give it a unique flavour. It's eaten with rice and can be made with whatever type of fish you like.
  • Nga Atoiba Thongba- Shredded fish curry, as well as classic Manipuri fish curry, are additional names for this dish. Despite the fact that the dish calls for Manipuri Ngari fish, you can use any fish you like. Because it contains pepper, spices, and a variety of other side ingredients, the flavour is distinct.
  • Paaknam- Paaknam is a savoury cake that resembles a pancake and is created with a thick batter of besan, herbs, and vegetables, and is flavoured with chilli and the customary Ngari. After being wrapped in a banana leaf, it is finally cooked. It is considered a delicacy that both residents and visitors love! This recipe is perfect for a late-night snack!

Excursion

Shopping

Apart from the natural beauty, travellers to Manipur enjoy shopping for a selection of one-of-a-kind items not available anywhere else in the globe. Continue reading if you're planning a trip soon and want to go shopping.

  • Paona Bazaar, Imphal- Hand-woven shawls, silk saris, bamboo and ivory pieces, and papier mache handicrafts are among the lovely items sold in the packed lanes of Paona Bazaar. These items can be purchased at a very modest cost. Make a point of stopping at the Manipur Handlooms & Handicrafts Development Corporation Sales Emporium if you visit this fair.

 

  • Women's Market or Ima Keithel, Imphal- When you visit the Women's Market, also known as Ima Keithel, you'll hear a cacophony of voices, see products being bartered, and see a spread of gorgeous and colourful cloth. This, however, is part of the city's appeal; if one wants to learn about Manipur's trade, this is the first stop. The bazaar is separated into two sections: one for selling vegetables, fruits, and other needs, and another for selling state handloom handicrafts. The industry is unique in that it is run by approximately 3000 moms, or 'Imas.'

 

  • Khwaraimbad Bazaar, Imphal- Khwaraimbad Bazaar, located in the centre of Imphal, is one of India's most famous and largest women's markets. This market stands out from other shopping places since it is handled entirely by Manipuri women. In this market, some 3000 women make a living selling handicrafts and other interesting products. Authentic Manipuri handicrafts, cosmetics, Manipuri apparel, handloom shawls, home goods, decorative ivory, dolls, and lovely jewellery are among the most popular items on the market.

 

  • Tera Bazaar, Imphal- Locatedin the wider Imphal area, it is another well-known market to visit if you're looking for some decent goods. The products in this sector are appealing and reasonably priced. Handloom handicrafts that reflect the rich Manipuri tradition should also be purchased. On Sundays and other holidays, the market is filled with people.
     

Things To Do

Getting There

By Air – Visitors can fly to Imphal Tulihal Airport, which is about 8 kilometres from the city centre and has daily flights to destinations across India, including Delhi, Kolkata, Guwahati, and Hyderabad, among others.

By Railway – Imphal is not served by a direct train service. Travelers can, however, fly to Guwahati or Dimapur (the closest train stations to Imphal) and then take a bus or flight back to Imphal.

By Road – Aizawl, Dimapur, Itanagar, Kohima, Shillong, and Agartala are served by a number of state-owned buses that travel between the towns of Aizawl, Dimapur, Itanagar, Kohima, Shillong, and Agartala. Many people commute to Imphal from Guwahati (210 kilometres) and Dimapur (210 kilometres) (479 kilometres). The street organisation is above average, however it can be costly, as getting a taxi can be depending on the situation.

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