One of India's seven union territories, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, is a fantastic destination to spend a few unforgettable days. It's a beautiful break from the whirlwinds of some cities, surrounded by the sea and the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat.
Dadra is a few kilometres north of Nagar Haveli in Gujarat, while Nagar Haveli is located on the Gujarat-Maharashtra border. The Daman Ganga passes through the area, while to the east, the Western Ghats rise higher.
This tiny union territory is surrounded by tall, beautiful forests and flowing rivers and comprises fewer than 500 square kilometres. With lush green forests, roaring waterfalls, bubbling streams, undulating mountain ranges, and a breathtaking show of flora and fauna, Dadra and Nagar Haveli is a country of enchanting beauty. Nagar Haveli, the largest of the two, encompasses Silvassa's main city as well as 68 villages. Dadra is a small town containing only the towns and villages of Dadra and two others.
The Varlis, Dublas, Dhodias and Koknans are among the tribal communities that inhabit the 491-square-kilometer Dadra and Nagar Haveli. The dense forest that these tribes call home covers around 40% of the land area.
The climate in Dadra and Nagar Haveli is pleasant all year. The evenings are slightly cooler due to the cooling effects of the water, even though the summers might reach 41 degrees. November through March is the finest season to visit this Union Territory because of the cool freshness.
This park is well-known for its lion safaris, and it does not disappoint. It is 25 hectares in size and is located within the Dadra and Nagar Haveli Wildlife Sanctuary. There's also the Asiatic Lion to be found there.
The Vanganga Lake, tucked among the Island Gardens and located 5 kilometres from Silvassa, the capital city, is a perfect destination for a relaxed day. It's surrounded by acres of lush nature, with vivid flower gardens and a waterfall. In the evenings, it's a nice area to go for a walk or paddle boating.
It is a famous place for environment enthusiasts. If you're seeking for a calm retreat in the middle of nature, away from the monotony of city life, Khanvel is the place to visit. Ancient history and legends from bygone ages, a brilliant blue river running by, a forest rich in biodiversity nearby, ancient history and legends from bygone eras Khanvel has everything arranged for you. It's the ideal hideaway for individuals who wish to rest and refresh themselves in the lap of nature while on holiday, doing nothing but being there and getting lost in the tranquillity of the valley.
It is one of Silvassa's oldest standing structures, having been established by the Portuguese in the late 18th century. The interior and exterior arches of the church have been beautifully and delicately adorned, and they are an important feature of the structure. It's a lovely piece of architecture, and its close proximity to the Tribal Museum makes it a must-see in Silvassa.
Due to the fact that hills cover 60% of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, the road to Dudhni Lake is extremely breathtaking. You will be awestruck by the pool's beauty when you arrive. You can also go boating in the pristine waters of the lake. The site is a reservoir at the Madhuban Dam. The water level is normally low during the rest of the year, and it is usually packed to the brim during the monsoons.
The tribes of Dadra and Nagar Haveli make up the bulk of the population in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, according to the Tribal Cultural Museum. The museum has a collection of their ornaments, musical instruments, fishing and hunting gear, agricultural and home equipment, and other items.
This is a beautiful picnic place with cascading waterfalls and enticing flowerbeds. Greenery surrounds Hirwa Van Gardens, which translates to "Green Forest." Come here to completely experience the beauty of nature.
The locals are a combination of Indian and Portuguese descent. With evidence of Portuguese influence, the people's customs, beliefs, practises, traditions, and habits are largely Indian. The majority of the population is made up of people from diverse tribes. The Kokna, Varli, Koli, Dhodia, Kathodi, Siddi, Naika, and Dublas are the most important tribes here. Every tribe is self-contained and has its own distinct culture.
While all religions are respected in the area, Hindus account up the majority of the population. People who follow Christianity and Islam were also visible in Dadra and Nagar Haveli. The most widely spoken languages in Dadra and Nagar Haveli are Marathi, Gujarati, and Bhili. Bhili is one of the region's most widely spoken local languages. The use of the Hindi letter l was unique.
Dodhia women are frequently seen wearing blue saris with metal bangles, huge kadas, beaded necklaces, and other gorgeous jewellery. Varli ladies wear lugden, which is a type of fabric that is wrapped around the waist and flowing down to the knees. The ladies of this tribe like to adorn themselves with silver and white jewellery. The Kokna Tribe's women adore dressing up in vivid colours and wearing vibrant saris. They're even enamoured with tattoos. Large and little tattoos can be seen on their arms, legs, and chests.
The men of the Dhodia tribe wear a shirt, waistcoat, and dhoti. They also have colourful headgears, lovely waist jewellery, and silver chains around their necks. The men of the Varli tribe dress in a loincloth. A waistcoat and a turban complete the ensemble. The men of the Kokna tribe frequently wear a shirt, waistcoat, and dhoti.
The most popular dance forms in the region include Tarpa Dance, Bhawada Dance, Tur and Thali Dance, Verdigao Dance, Vera Dance, Gheria Dance, and Dhol Dance. Dances from Portugal are very popular. During the Navaratri celebration, ladies clad in colourful costumes and jewellery conduct the Gujarati Garba dance, and the Machhi Dance is popular with the fishing community.
One of the prominent crafts of the Dadra and Nagar Haveli region is the excellent leather craft. Mat weaving is another popular handicraft in Dadra and Nagar Haveli, which is part of the Union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Experts weave bamboo fibres into the exquisitely crafted mats.
Fairs and Festivals of Dadra and Nagar Haveli:
The residents of Dadra and Nagar Haveli enjoy wealth, laughter, and loud festivity throughout their holidays. Many of the events here appear to include cultural performances such as dance and music.
Some of the most important are listed below:
The ethnic food served in Dadra and Nagar Haveli is heavily influenced by Gujarati cuisine. Local tribal cuisine is also available to enjoy in addition to Gujarati-influenced cuisine. Local food frequently incorporates pulses and locally available vegetables such as wild mushrooms and bamboo shoots. With jowar roti, ragi, or rice, these traditional tribal foods are served.
The following are some foods worth trying:
A must-try local meal is a blend of beans and vegetables cooked in an earthen pot with specific herbs. Ubadiyu is the local name for this meal, which is identical to Gujarati Undhiyu. This meal is best served with buttermilk and a dash of turmeric during the cold winter months.
Paunk, Gamthi chicken, Khaman dhokla, Khaman, and Doodh Pak are among the other local foods to try. One of the local drinks is Tami, a locally produced liquor popular among the tribal people.
Freshly caught crabs are a popular non-vegetarian option in the area. Rohu (carp), Katla, and Mrigals (river fish) are abundant. The tribal tribe also uses a variety of locally available aromatic herbs, such as Ambada leaves, Karanda berries, and Ajoola leaves, in combination with raw mangoes to make sweetened pickles and mouth watering chutney. These delights are available to sample in Silvassa.
While Dadra and Nagar Haveli succeeds in capturing your attention with its mind-boggling attractions spread out over large areas, the shopping part is unfortunately inadequate. Leather slippers, weaving mats, and bamboo baskets are among the most common handicrafts found in the area.
Silvassa is the region's only main shopping area, and several co-operative organisations have been founded to help local artisans in various cottage industries by setting up modest selling stores that have enhanced their earning potential.
Kilvani Lane is Silvassa's main shopping sector. Various items of traditional Warli art can be purchased when shopping in Silvassa. There are a variety of little souvenirs, pots, vases, and paintings portraying traditional tribal art forms available. Repurposed paper and flour bags are another fascinating option. Beautiful wood smoking pipes, bamboo crafts, and handcrafted palm leaf mats by tribals are other excellent choices.
By Air – Due to the lack of an airport in the area, the nearest airport is Mumbai. The airport in Mumbai is only 64 kilometres away at Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Mumbai is a world-class metropolis with outstanding international connectivity.
By Railway – The closest station is Vapi on the Western Railway. Vapi is 28 kilometres from Silvassa, while Silvassa is 28 kilometres from Vapi. The Mail/Express trains that stop at the railhead are the Shatabdi, August Kranti Rajdhani, Karnavati, and Ahinsa.
By Road – Although there is no direct road connection between Dadra and Nagar Haveli and the rest of India's major cities, Maharashtra and Gujarat offer great connectivity. Dadra and Nagar Haveli – Silvassa is connected to the capital city of Dadra and Nagar Haveli – Silvassa by the Western Express Highway, popularly known as NH-8.